StreamUtils.h

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// Jolt Physics Library (https://github.com/jrouwe/JoltPhysics)
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Jorrit Rouwe
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 
#pragma once
 
#include <Jolt/Core/Result.h>
#include <Jolt/Core/StreamIn.h>
#include <Jolt/Core/StreamOut.h>
#include <Jolt/Core/UnorderedMap.h>
#include <Jolt/Core/Factory.h>
 
JPH_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 
namespace StreamUtils {
 
template <class Type>
using ObjectToIDMap = UnorderedMap<const Type *, uint32>;
 
template <class Type>
using IDToObjectMap = Array<Ref<Type>>;
 
// Restore a single object by reading the hash of the type, constructing it and then calling the restore function
template <class Type>
Result<Ref<Type>>   RestoreObject(StreamIn &inStream, void (Type::*inRestoreBinaryStateFunction)(StreamIn &))
{
    Result<Ref<Type>> result;
 
    // Read the hash of the type
    uint32 hash;
    inStream.Read(hash);
    if (inStream.IsEOF() || inStream.IsFailed())
    {
        result.SetError("Failed to read type hash");
        return result;
    }
 
    // Get the RTTI for the type
    const RTTI *rtti = Factory::sInstance->Find(hash);
    if (rtti == nullptr)
    {
        result.SetError("Failed to create instance of type");
        return result;
    }
 
    // Construct and read the data of the type
    Ref<Type> object = reinterpret_cast<Type *>(rtti->CreateObject());
    (object->*inRestoreBinaryStateFunction)(inStream);
    if (inStream.IsEOF() || inStream.IsFailed())
    {
        result.SetError("Failed to restore object");
        return result;
    }
 
    result.Set(object);
    return result;
}
 
template <class Type>
void                SaveObjectReference(StreamOut &inStream, const Type *inObject, ObjectToIDMap<Type> *ioObjectToIDMap)
{
    if (ioObjectToIDMap == nullptr || inObject == nullptr)
    {
        // Write null ID
        inStream.Write(~uint32(0));
    }
    else
    {
        typename ObjectToIDMap<Type>::const_iterator id = ioObjectToIDMap->find(inObject);
        if (id != ioObjectToIDMap->end())
        {
            // Existing object, write ID
            inStream.Write(id->second);
        }
        else
        {
            // New object, write the ID
            uint32 new_id = uint32(ioObjectToIDMap->size());
            (*ioObjectToIDMap)[inObject] = new_id;
            inStream.Write(new_id);
 
            // Write the object
            inObject->SaveBinaryState(inStream);
        }
    }
}
 
template <class Type>
Result<Ref<Type>>   RestoreObjectReference(StreamIn &inStream, IDToObjectMap<Type> &ioIDToObjectMap)
{
    Result<Ref<Type>> result;
 
    // Read id
    uint32 id = ~uint32(0);
    inStream.Read(id);
 
    // Check null
    if (id == ~uint32(0))
    {
        result.Set(nullptr);
        return result;
    }
 
    // Check if it already exists
    if (id >= ioIDToObjectMap.size())
    {
        // New object, restore it
        result = Type::sRestoreFromBinaryState(inStream);
        if (result.HasError())
            return result;
        JPH_ASSERT(id == ioIDToObjectMap.size());
        ioIDToObjectMap.push_back(result.Get());
    }
    else
    {
        // Existing object filter
        result.Set(ioIDToObjectMap[id].GetPtr());
    }
 
    return result;
}
 
// Save an array of objects to a stream.
template <class ArrayType, class ValueType>
void                SaveObjectArray(StreamOut &inStream, const ArrayType &inArray, ObjectToIDMap<ValueType> *ioObjectToIDMap)
{
    uint32 len = uint32(inArray.size());
    inStream.Write(len);
    for (const ValueType *value: inArray)
        SaveObjectReference(inStream, value, ioObjectToIDMap);
}
 
// Restore an array of objects from a stream.
template <class ArrayType, class ValueType>
Result<ArrayType>   RestoreObjectArray(StreamIn &inStream, IDToObjectMap<ValueType> &ioIDToObjectMap)
{
    Result<ArrayType> result;
 
    uint32 len;
    inStream.Read(len);
    if (inStream.IsEOF() || inStream.IsFailed())
    {
        result.SetError("Failed to read stream");
        return result;
    }
 
    ArrayType values;
    values.reserve(len);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    {
        Result value = RestoreObjectReference(inStream, ioIDToObjectMap);
        if (value.HasError())
        {
            result.SetError(value.GetError());
            return result;
        }
        values.push_back(std::move(value.Get()));
    }
 
    result.Set(values);
    return result;
}
 
} // StreamUtils
 
JPH_NAMESPACE_END